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Thursday, September 20, 2012

axle link brackets & links v2

Ever notice that work on this thing comes in waves?
 
Everything just barely fits without removing all of the scouts leaf spring perches.
The scout stuff doesn't hang down low enough to be a problem, so why chop it?
IF, and I mean IF a reason to change axle happens by- these can still be sold to a scout owner
and all they need to do is chop the brackets off.


After that, a few skid plates were in order to protect the links
and strengthen it.
 
FYI- I weighed the lower brackets and coil springs before installation- 23 lbs each side.
So this will altogether weigh more than a leaf spring setup.
(lower links are going to be 14 lbs ea. by themselves)

A better picture...

Passenger side finished- it is *really* tight because of the caliper at full steer.
The only jack point on this side is the original scout 
spring perch because it is so tight and the angle of the bracket skid plate.

The drivers side has a little more wiggle room without the pumpkin to
work around.
Note the fancy alignment device- a screw on one side and
a nut on the other.
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Here's the mock up of the lower link.  Its about 32" long
and has about a 15* bend in it.  I taped a straight piece
to it to keep it inline while measuring.  Simple- right?

Now- how to break a $300 bending die. ( just the die, not the bender price)
Set up- pre carnage with 0.25" dom 4130
 
 
The 0.25" wall tubing was supposed to be brought around by the
curved part of the die ( above the degree wheel)
The tubing is so strong that the clamping area broke off as the die turned
and ripped the clamping area out of its weld.
Listen to the sound and watch the vice grip pliers at 14 seconds.
Didn't even bend the tube 1*.
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poof, got the tubes bent- I had to chop saw through the tube wall barely
in 2 places to make it weak enough for the bender to have a chance and weld a
gusset plate onto the die.
These slots in the tubing were welded back shut afterwards.
I give you- 17 lbs of oomph.


 Link installed to rear

Link installed to axle
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Big change coming up on 4 link design-
The radius arm setup will be tight- really tight but plausable.
The outer frame 4 link is a no go because the tire will rub the upper control arm.
So a triangulated upper link is going in place from the inside of the frame above
where the spring hanger was, to the center of the front axle.
Due to the geometry of this, I will not need a track bar now! :)
 
The original upper tab links are going to be where the shock will mount now.
 
I typed this into the ranger stations 4 link calculator and everything came out great
 Gotta order another big heim joint, and may just truss the front at the same time!
 
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I'll give you a hint- its not ice cleats.
 
Upper 4 link mount
 
Various parts


looking from driveshaft side...
The extra plates will weld from the bracket straight to the
axle tube.  There's also a top support plate to tie it all together.
 

Sunday, September 2, 2012

steering v2

hopefully the light isn't a train...
Chevy box on left, scout 2 box on right.
The chevy box (a saginaw model 83, the model 84 is the 3/4 and 1 ton version) mounts
almost the same as the jeeps, the scout mounts outside of the frame
(pitman aims towards the front-stock)
What do they have in common? see pic#3

 Here's the jeep pitman arm hole

Here's the scout AND chevy pitman arm hole

Chevy -left- having compensation issues vs the scout
The scout and chevy seem to have similar sized tie rod ends.

 With this much droop, why am I doing coils again??
oh yeah- turning radius and stability
 
Its time to check all the parts while I'm doing this.
Rear spring bolt upper, shackle side lower
Both are grooved into by the shackles and hangers
 
 
9-5-12
It's A: amazing and B: scary that four little bolts keep the steering box on.

Saginaw, meet saginaw.  Only about 21 years difference between the two.
Upper is manual jeep, on the bottom is power chebby w scout arm on it.
The chevy unit is 12" from input shaft to end of box.
I have to admit that I'm starting to like pre-govt bailout chebby stuff.
no wonder its so popular. The jeep splined input is almost the same size as the
chebby, but has smaller spines coming off the steering cup so no worky.
We'll have to use the chevy input shaft w/ rag joint. The previous scout box had a much bigger fine splined input.

This is the collapsable chevy steering shaft.  The left has a rag joint on it that goes
to the steering box.  The important thing is the upper piece of metal that slides in the shaft.


The part that collapses happens to be the same as the jeeps (upper)  so the end of the jeeps shaft must come off.  Either its cheap to build this way, or they got it right a long time ago.
Theres a spring that locks the rubber boot into the steering cup (right terminology?)
After that comes out the boot can be pulled back revealing this:

The part that fits into the cup. 
The posts coming off the jeeps shaft have a square block each on them with a retaining clip.
This fits into the cup and gives smooooth steering and durability.
(its almost 40 years old- proof enough)
After getting the axle under the jeep and figuring where /how the ps box will go ( fits original space pretty good btw) this will have to be hacked off and fit into the chevy shaft.
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9-26
For clearance puposes and support, the tab on the chevy
box went into the jeeps crossmember.

Remember how it had an option of a power saginaw box?  The backside of the
crossmember was already notched for the models that came with power steering.

The box in place via jack

I cut maybe 5" off the jeeps steering shaft, and smoothed out the cut with
a flap grinding wheel.

This is , without a doubt, the easiest part of the whole conversion, nay the whole project. 
 Where the rubber boot starts is where the jeeps double d shaft is ending.
It slipped into the chevy piece about 5". 
There is still enough room for compression should the shaft need to though.
 
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The final product 10-14-12
 
These are the original chebby steering hoses.  The metal part was unbent to fit around the radiator since it was so tight.  The return line was extended about 6" with some hose and works fine
since it is low pressure.